Five Strategies from the Performing Arts for Top Performance
- Roit Feldenkreis
- Feb 17
- 5 min read
In the high-stakes world of orchestral conducting, standing before a hundred musicians and an audience of thousands, every gesture and decision can make or break a performance. This scenario mirrors the pressures executives face in boardrooms, negotiations, and team leadership. Both arenas demand composure, clarity, and confidence under pressure but the key insight is this: excelling under pressure isn’t solely about innate talent - it’s about employing effective strategies.
Performers, whether musicians, athletes, or actors, have honed methods to manage stress, maintain focus, and consistently deliver at their best. These five strategies for top performance are not limited to the stage or sports arena, they’re just as relevant in corporate leadership. Here are the top key approaches performers use to thrive under pressure, and how you can apply them to your leadership journey.
1. Embrace Deliberate Practice
Deliberate practice isn’t just repetition but intentional, focused improvement. This concept, extensively researched by psychologist K. Anders Ericsson, highlights that expertise is developed through sustained, structured effort rather than innate ability. In his groundbreaking research, Ericsson demonstrated that deliberate practice involves breaking down complex skills, targeting weaknesses, and seeking constant feedback. It’s the method behind the success of elite performers in every field, from music to chess to medicine.
In the corporate world, this means moving beyond routine tasks and actively working to improve specific leadership skills. For instance, if public speaking is a challenge, recording yourself during presentations, reviewing your performance, and adjusting based on feedback can yield measurable improvement. Similarly, practicing difficult conversations with a mentor or coach can sharpen your communication skills over time.
Key takeaway: Great leaders aren’t born, they’re developed through deliberate, focused practice. Make continuous learning and feedback part of your routine.
2. Harness the Power of Visualization
Visualization, or mental imagery, is a powerful tool that athletes and performers have long used to enhance performance. The process involves picturing yourself succeeding in a specific task, vividly imagining the sights, sounds, and feelings associated with that success. Research shows that visualization can improve focus, confidence, and even physical performance, activating the same neural pathways as actual practice.
A 2017 study in the Journal of Sport and Health Science found that athletes who incorporated mental imagery into their training routines showed significant improvements in both skill execution and psychological readiness. The same principles apply to leaders facing high-stakes situations. Before a crucial presentation, visualize yourself delivering confidently, engaging the audience, and handling questions with ease. If you’re preparing for a negotiation, mentally rehearse the conversation, anticipating possible objections and visualizing your responses.
Visualization not only prepares your mind for success but also reduces anxiety by making the situation feel familiar.

Key takeaway: If you can see it, you can achieve it. Use visualization to mentally rehearse and prepare for leadership challenges.
3. Develop Pre-Performance Routines
Every great performer has a pre-performance routine: a set of rituals that help them get into the right mindset before stepping on stage. These routines serve as mental cues, signaling to the brain and body that it’s time to perform. For some, it might be a specific breathing exercise, a motivational mantra, or even the way they lace up their shoes.
In leadership, pre-performance routines can be just as powerful. Before a big meeting or presentation, establish a ritual that helps you center yourself and reduce anxiety. This could be as simple as taking three deep breaths, reviewing key talking points, or visualizing a positive outcome. The consistency of a routine can create a sense of control, grounding you even in unpredictable situations.
A 2020 study published in the International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology found that athletes who maintained consistent pre-performance routines experienced lower anxiety levels and higher performance outcomes. Leaders can achieve similar results by developing personalized rituals that prepare them for high-pressure moments.
Key takeaway: Consistency breeds confidence. Create a pre-performance routine to ground yourself before important leadership moments.
4. Reframe Performance Anxiety as Excitement
Performance anxiety is a common challenge in both the arts and the corporate world. The trick is that the physiological symptoms of anxiety - racing heart, sweaty palms, heightened alertness, are almost identical to those of excitement. The difference lies in how we interpret these sensations.
Research from Harvard Business School suggests that reframing anxiety as excitement can lead to improved performance and increased confidence. Instead of telling yourself to "calm down" before a big presentation, shift your mindset to view the situation as an opportunity. Replace "I’m nervous" with "I’m excited," and you’ll find yourself channeling that energy in a positive direction.
Performers often use this technique to transform stage fright into stage presence. In leadership, adopting this mindset can help you approach challenges with enthusiasm, turning potentially stressful situations into opportunities for growth and success.
Key takeaway: Don’t fight the nerves, reframe them. View high-pressure situations as opportunities to shine.

5. Foster Team Synchrony and Communication
An orchestra’s success depends on synchrony and seamless communication. Musicians don’t just follow the conductor, they actively listen to each other, adjusting their timing and dynamics in real-time to create harmony. This level of coordination requires trust, clear communication, and mutual respect.
The same principles apply to leading teams in a corporate setting. Effective leaders foster an environment where team members are aligned, collaborative, and responsive. This involves active listening, clear communication, and a willingness to adapt based on team feedback. Leaders who create a culture of open dialogue and mutual support can achieve remarkable results.
A 2019 study in the Journal of Organizational Behavior found that teams with higher levels of synchrony and communication reported greater job satisfaction and productivity. As a leader, your role is to set the tone, ensuring that your team operates like a well-rehearsed orchestra - each member contributing their unique skills to achieve a shared vision.
Key takeaway: Great leaders, like great conductors, ensure their teams are in harmony. Prioritize communication and alignment to foster team success.
Conclusion
By integrating these strategies from the performing arts into your leadership practices, you can enhance your ability to perform under pressure, inspire your team, and drive meaningful results. Whether it’s embracing deliberate practice, harnessing the power of visualization, or fostering team synchrony, these techniques will help you excel in high-stakes situations.
Remember: Leadership is performance. Approach it with the same mindset.
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